Critical Care Nephrology (CCN) is a specialized field focused on managing and preventing acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients, often admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). AKI significantly impacts patient outcomes, leading to increased morbidity, mortality, prolonged ICU and hospital stays, and higher healthcare costs, particularly when renal replacement therapy (RRT) is required. CCN addresses these challenges by providing expert care for kidney-related complications, often in conjunction with other organ failures.
This field emphasizes multidisciplinary collaboration, integrating nephrologists, intensivists, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to offer comprehensive and coordinated care for critically ill patients. One of the key goals of CCN is to optimize the use of renal replacement therapies, such as hemodialysis or continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT), while managing fluid balance, electrolyte imbalances, and other kidney-related concerns. Additionally, it involves dynamic monitoring to assess kidney function and the patient’s response to treatment.
Through early intervention and close monitoring, CCN aims to reduce the incidence and severity of AKI, improve outcomes, and shorten the duration of intensive care, ultimately enhancing the quality of life for critically ill patients.
Critical Care Nephrology (CCN) is an emerging medical specialty focusing on the management and prevention of acute kidney injury (AKI) in ICU patients. AKI in critically ill patients leads to increased morbidity, mortality, longer ICU and hospital stays, and higher healthcare costs, especially when renal replacement therapy is required. CCN aims to provide integrated, multidisciplinary care in the ICU, ensuring coordinated efforts in preventing, diagnosing, and treating AKI. It also emphasizes dynamic monitoring of patients and offering renal and multiorgan replacement therapies to improve patient outcomes and reduce complications.